Remittances, financing constraints and growth volatility : Do remittances reduce growth volatility?

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چکیده

This paper empirically studies the effect of remittances on growth volatility. Using a panel of 60 countries over the period 1980-2004 the results suggest that remittances reduce growth volatility in environment with low level of financial development. This stabilizing effect of remittances is nonlinear i.e. it decreases with the level of remittances. The results also suggest that the dampening effect of remittances on the propagation of shocks depends on the nature of shock (real or monetary). More precisely, by using the volatility of terms of trade and inflation to proxy for real and monetary volatility, respectively, the results suggest that remittances dampen the effect of terms of trade volatility, but do not change the effect of inflation volatility. JEL Classification: F22, F24, O11.

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تاریخ انتشار 2009